MATH 201 Final, Fall 2013
American University of Beirut · Calculus and Analytical Geometry III · 16 pages
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1. (8 points) Find the limit of the following sequence a, = (e” — 1)*.
Uh, D0 o oC)
2 OC d.,
wer et Spl
|
Dy One
2. Determine if the folk ge. Justify your answers
a. (point) Y> +, 3) ev p~terise wi ke er\
Sanvn n
b.(@poins) 5 (1-2) —) é 42 2 dou
nat a
ley ate tera F real
« (8 points) 5 (~ 1" sinn eel AST because Ann 1400
aluays fide. we
rae §
o,
z& aie prerces p2ed)
[a
ones a8
: +(e) + ee
\ \
_ (rely by ms ke 2 sy =O
Ey” ee)” wy
3. (16 points) Find the sum of the series
>
point
+
= 1
COG @FD@+2)
\ rel ecopef-
pee Fi Live’ at peries ;
=n
2 (2 |
tog Vt: =
—s 1+%
te (lyn
4, (2 points) What is the interval of convergence of the power series > fre +2)",
m0
wet
3n+l
= es &
(be sure to check convergence at the endpoints).
| Bvt =z fp («49
On
Bw zt)
ae Pee kei
L) (-t Ess
aes eG 2 Me es “a
gn +h
AST
4ev
ave
AQ. 2 dink ment
3 nel gre
+o) (4)
5. The Maclaurin series for tan z is given by:
euzkee y= x.
3 15
a. (8 points) Using the series, find the first three nonzero terms in the Maclaurin series for
§(2) = Incos'z). .
(hint: whatis pa). FOO) 2 BAN Ko Ae og
Cos %
4
x 6
or
q aS
3
b. (6 points) For what values of can we replace sin x by x — = with an error of magnitude
no greater than 107%,
pinks xo, 2(%
ae ‘
nel
9 LG)
EPO ¢ is
gt
=
S
» . < (0s
YL Salo
xl C5200
4
6. (6 points) Use power series to evaluate the limit: lin
a a
@ = (4%1 8%, —-~—
a
ne a
ak
Cn ete. a
na
oe -1
=z
1)
2)
3)
4)
MATHEMATICS 201
Quizt
Investigate the convergence or divergence of :
a) a, = (-1" sine”
b), 4, =(0+ ba
9 Ses
4) a,=vn sin=
(-1)"
B Chim n
i S(- non,
Find S for 2 1)* 2 ers Far
f= T3
apply taylor series for x = 1
Find the radius of convergence of the following series :
(nl?
ors Onl
)
b)
4)
cheg <i = lima, 0 because sine” <1
n n
a,=(1+-)*
4an+5
ar ga
jim@m =e 4 ts oct
a, 3742" 4
4a +5
=> converges
ie 1
a,= nein
afasin4,
lim—7- =1 but at. converges by integral test
n
we?
eal
=> Vnsin— converges
n
1)", ;
y ee 7 it converges by leibneiz theorem .
it also converges absolutely by the integral test .
2) -
© 4k
yt 4,
x y s Lee
i 4y -4(_ 1
- 4 ,)
2 se 3 al
a 1 1 1
Lies) mei
3)
3
2+3x 1
1-2/3 12 en ay"
thee 3 aT)
4)
Gay +x _
a, (2n+l)(Qn+2) 4
—4<x<4
at both endpoints there is divergence
a (al?
okt
x 2n!
2
lim 2ule 4(n +1) ntl) _2nt20, diverge
a, @n+h@n+2) (2n+l) n+l
Ww
~
Ly)
2)
3)
4)
MATHEMATICS 201
(Ist Semester, . + _-+)
-QUIZ1 “
Do the following sequences converge or diverge ?
a) ad- ha
bh d+"
cm
mORGy
a) (1—cos2)
n
3 (nt)
calculate
2 1
7 2 n(n +1)
6) Ye
a0
a)Show that if Sa, converges => ) a’, converges.
b)Ea, div, a,>0 lima, 0
Investigate for convergence and divergence .
x 135.....(2n- 1)
» mi 2466......20
135....(2n-1)
m » n(2.46....2n)
20
° —
z (in@n + ny Solution:
In’n 1)
a oe 2) lim,,.4, =lim,,.-2)"* =0--)"a+ Lym el yent
. idl mew en vn Th e
) converges .
1
La? n(in inn)? b)
1
rk avn 1 w(1 + 4) 0
lim, ye (+4) =limnJn x w(i+4) = 35
Find the domain of convergence of ae
undetermined, use hopital's rule
a) nx)". er
~ . Inga +1)-Inn +i na 3 0%
b) 2" > in—— = a ssn. -
“ mt 3a
Q ped =3) = 3)" => tim + a =e" =0
mo «64 4
a,
sag Ow
“oer
= inet) * in( 2) a
15x16
ry
ar
a)
2
a)
b)
a, = r(1~ cos”)
(ai- coe?) 0
lim,,.. 4, = lim
2
sin—
lim, ,.4, = lim iz
n
2.2
= cos—
lim 7 N.=-2 = converges
w
2 2? "
P= 1+ —+—4+..4—
a a
n" ts
=> e">— =nal> a
nt @
=> (al)">2 > lim(@)"” lim? =0
e e
=> diverges
5 lise fn F
1
a sy td
er -2, n+l n+1
s=lim,,..5,=1
ze -3(3) 2G)
Yn
i -(3) 1-(3)
s=lims, = a a
e
n= rs undetermined apply hopital rule
lim——2 apply hopital rule
4)
Apply limit comparison test
>Y—* | diverges
sevee(2n— 1)(2.4.6...+--2)
(2.4.66.....2n)?
= 2n!
a1.4(n!)?
aga _ n+ I)2n+2) ig
a, (n+)?
=lim
on RS
Si n(2.4.6....20) mim
sit diverges by integral test
135.....(24-1) 4:
> Yo — diverges
x n(2.4.6......27) e
ret 7 compare it with b, ="?
jim 2 =0
nw
Inn
rm diverges 2 y
diverges
5)
b)
1
x nln? (Ininny'?
nin®? n(ninn)"? is decreasing positively
=> lima,>0
1 2 gs
integral test [————————5 = (InInn) diverge
gral Sam" in(ininny” \
Ydinx)" = Ylnx(inz)™
m0
minx Inx)
1-Inx
converges if -1<Inx<1 ml/ie<x<e
end points
for 1/e it diverges
for e it also diverges
> = = qn
o<2<l 2% >0 Vx
-oSxs0
end points
forx=0 >i converges
forx = -0© x() =0 converges
ee -3) 3)"
a a 4
acre) el
ee
both endpoints converge
Bikic)
MATHEMATICS 201
(Ist Semester,
QUuIZ1
1) Study the convergence or the divergence of :
o ay
a) ue)
n=O\ a3
2n+3
» $ 3
Ol (an42
2 (n+Jn)
when a) = ~
On ee n+l” (asada ae
2) f@)=F 7 Gz Find Taylor's series for fat a= -1 and Ci
3) Find S for
a)
2 ( !
Pa
b)
~ iJ
Letiedn
"
4 1 x+l =
» al a
Find domain of convergence
a) Absolutely, conditionally
by) Atx=-4
n n
n+2 1 n+
a) |—] =(-—) er
n+ n+3.
Hae 1
5) Find iF with an error of less than 0.1 nt:
x nt3
1
(4)
nt 1
ane . (an+2)" 7 lim9 =
5) tim Feet tim 5° tne =
~ + ne
no 4, (anas) 3 3n+5\ 3n4
e . A
9 3 19)! 1 9 1.
= lim 3) stim ~1.| = tim ——<~=0 converse
=e 2) 3n+5| 1 mel sian +5
nfo 5 for n> 81 = Limb > 145417 % ant] > ag4#0
°)
but ag) > 0=> Lima, , >) *°
‘Then U,, diverge
3
ra ;