MATH 212 Exam 1, Fall 2016
American University of Beirut · Introductory Partial Differential Equations · 11 pages · Dr. Wael Mahboub
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1866
#AUB
as erage University ty of Beirut
Quiz 1: MATH ¢ 212 (Introductory PDI
63)
n
aia
Instructors: Sophie Moufawad & Wael Mahboub
September 30, 2016
Duration: 70 minutes
Name (Last, First):
Student number: _
Section 1: 1lam-12pm (Sophie Moufawad)
Section 2: 12pm-01pm (Wael Mahboub)
Section 3: 0lpm-02pm (Wael Mahboub)
For marker’s use only
Problem Score
1 Qg /10
2 Lg /18
3 je /15
4 20 /20
5 | 35 /37
Total | 4¢/100
Y
[10 points=7+3] Problem 1. Consider the following boundary value problem
U+t3ue-u= 0, t>0, O<2r<3 (1)
u(t,0) =~ e4, (2)
u(t,3) = e%1, (3)
(a) Find all the separable eigensolutions of the damped uniform transport equation (1).
Let Uleit) = wit) viz)
Ut=w'y £uUx=wv'
subs in We $012? wy t 3Bwv!-wv =9
wiv= —-Zwv'twVv
wiyew (-3vitv)
(_ -2v'tV _
ee na
Soy (wi-kw20 (4)
_ayleve AV => -3v'4 (I-PA)V20 -- 6S)
XelR
(b) Find the separable eigensolutions that satisfy the boundary conditions (2), and (3).
Udi)= et *® 2 e*
a) "
At -324 great ew =}
g ulki3)= e -
=> | aca =) A=2
Mat AE -( =? a2
Se, ultir)= ee
Page 2 of 10
[18 points] Problem 2. Solve the following initial value problem
up + 4#uy=0, t>0, 2>0
u(0, 2) = ps.
the PDE can be written % Ue + Ze, Ug =O
He é Le
dt” Yat
(Ua dx oft dt
iU- Htc
3
ce 4x? _t* (chatachishic cules )
Ef Zz
=> uaret(fer-£ ) lu is constanh afory the curve]
(+z?
fx) 2 fe ay —-
A
i
a se -—
Se, aie ng ( 4a [+x?-34%
Page 3 of 10
4
[15 points] Problem 3. Solve the following initial value problem
fie t>0 -- c=3
antian= 2 if 3<a<4
Lae 0, otherwise
u,(0, 2) = 0.
LAlemdeerl's. ucts FEt3+) +f4-3t) pL rau
te A tay [ocerde
in this Be, 9(*)=0 => uGjr= fvt3+) r $G-3t)
ol
Ll3t)= } 47 3Bdnt3td4
Oo polwix a f4-3t) = Zo? 3Lz-H< +
6) poWotwiee
= f(1+34)= a J Fas Ayaan |? ? 33 2X4 BE
9o wi A
in@: far3t) <fa-3t)-0
n@: flardt)=2 &F4-3+)=0
in@ : flet37 Paa)=t
n@ : fatze)= fiu-3t)= 2
in: £6043) =tt-3t)=O
i olve the following initial
goal of this problem 1s to s
[20 points=
value problem.
ugg = UT We T Vee t>0
u(0,£) = 0,veeR
u(0,2) = 2
(a) Let v(t, 2) = e®u(t, 2). Show that v(t, 2) satisfies a wave equation, to be determined
1h
uze V
ure re Mie 2 OV -2E™ revs
Unee= OY - re aa vy -2e Ve © or
a =e Vi.
a he
ak ine PDE & Vee = He ep Prd © Va
e "Vee = i Vane
L
tions.
VGajee ug) = @ t(o)20 = F(*) -
Vlart = & *y Ga) Fe * ol) O
att
palemberts : vdn)= P(urtde ee) i _l t | g(t) dt
el att rt 2
z f ze dz Bee
qt Ié
- att a set
= s Jee -e*
ee
at Oe
ut t +
ot fete” vee aa-tle +2 ‘
14
Let [cute aoe rete’
Page 5 of 10
(c) Deduce u(t, x).
uctit)= 6 Cv lit)
PS # 4
€ a I fatt)e*-G-bHe oat a8 ]
ee
7 + f artyet-G-te te*- e*)
a
insight
c lou
[37 points=5+7+10+15] Problem 5. The goal of this problem is to solve the following
initial value problem
u(0,z) = 27, (4)
Ut — Ute — 6Uee = sin(c +t), t>0, VeeR
u,(0, x) = e*
(a) Find a particular solution to the inhomogeneous pde uy — Ue — 6c = sin(x +t) of the
form up(t, x) = cisin(x + t) + ccos(x +t), where 1,c2 ER.
Up= qsin(at E) +2005 (xt +t)
Upp = Gcos(att)-G@sin (utt)
Upp, 2- C1 910 Cett)-C2@5 jett)
UP = -G sin(xtt) C25 (xt+t)
py = C\ cost rt) -@sin(xtt)
UPye = C1 sin(etrt) -2 es (att)
Gabe in the pde:
. FE
~Girl at €) 16 snl) + gt)
+asinlath) 6c, coslut t) = sulrtt)
“Fig ee ee
C8
Oy Wye ML BY , DW AM =-2Vy +3
$7 Wer Dh = BEE + OF oe f 1
Vig 2. AVp ap, 3 OM avn 29
Mee~ -2 Se ho 250 +3 ates ae
Uys 2¥yop , AVY RN a MM 24
" “ay “5a * ate? UGLY
= Vpp + 2¥pm + Vi
= 2M Wy 2 aM oY 22M 2
= -2Voy +Voy + 3¥qy
S Us in ‘
te dg:
Of ah ha TR OO
-25 Vpn} =@
= Vp =O
Page 8 of 10
a a
aq (34) ~°
Vas
ay B(1) Which ABO is come Favwchioal
=> VPN) = £8) + 9/0)
whore ff) Fa) ave outers Sencon
(son) =e) )
ay Ulert)= F/4-2t) t 9 (++3t)
nN—_ oo
insight
c lu
(c) Show that all the solutions to the homogeneous pde ue — tue — 6Uex = 0 have the same
form as the solution found in part (b). (Hint: apply the change of variable from (t,x) to
(,€), where u(t, x) = v(x, €).)
[ ee) —
insight
=> the colulion fo this pde is _
Ulbiat)}= fq-t) +9(nx3t) .
dich 15 Abe gummaten of Pot py [idliour from
bth Odes bifilar # bf[u]=?-
(we tek the sammodion dive t bvear'ty!)
Page 9 of 10