STAT 230 Final, Spring 2007
American University of Beirut · Introduction to Probability and Random Variables · 1 page
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American University of Beirut
STAT 230
Introduction to Probability and Random Variables
Spring 2008
Final Exam
Name: ID #:
circle your section please: 1(TTH 8am) 2 (TTH 2 pm)
Exercise 1 (20 points) Let f(a) = 2c, if -1 < z < 2, be the pdf of a continuous random
variable X. Find the pdf of Y = X?.
Exercise 2 (20 points) The jomt pdf of two random variables X and ¥ is
f(zyl=ky O<a<y<l
a. find the value of the constant k
b. find the marginal pdf of X and Y. Are they independent?
c. find P(XY < 1/2)
d. find E(X?Y)
Exercise 3 (20 points) Let X1,X2 be two independent chi-square random variables with ri
and rz degrees of freedom, respectively. Let ¥; = (X1/ri)/(Xe/r2) and Yo = Xp. Find the joint
pdf of Y; xthen find the marginal pdf of Yj.
ots
Exercise 4 (25 points) Let X,, X2, X3 denote a random sample of size n = 3 from a distribution
3\ (1\F
pc=ny=(2) (2) =a...
a. find P(X, = 1, Xo = 3,X3 = 1)
with the geometric pdf
b. determine P(X, + X2 + X3 = 5)
c. find the moment generating function of Z = X, + X2 + Xz, then give the distribution of Z
d. let Y = max(X 1, X2,X3)
i. find P(Y <2)
ii. find P(Y <n), then deduce P(Y =n)
Exercise 5 (15 points) In the casino game roulette, the probability of winning with a bet on
red is p = 18/38. Let Y equal the number of winning bets out of 1000 independent bets that
are placed. Approximate P(Y > 500).
(hint: consider Y = X,+...+X1o00 where X; is ‘the winning at the ith bet, then use the central
limit theorem)
good luck